Night Earth

Yerevan, Armenia

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1 Abovyan Street, Yerevan 0001, Armenia
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Yerevan is the capital and largest city of Armenia, with a population of around 1 million people. The city is located in the Ararat Plain and is surrounded by mountains, which gives it a unique and picturesque landscape. Yerevan is a vibrant and dynamic city that combines ancient history and modern culture. It is known for its beautiful architecture, museums, parks, cafes, and nightlife.

One of the most striking features of Yerevan at night is its colorful lights. The city is illuminated by streetlights, neon signs, and decorative lighting on buildings and monuments. The most prominent landmarks that are lit up at night include the Republic Square, the Cascade Complex, the Opera House, and the Tsitsernakaberd Armenian Genocide Memorial Complex. The illuminated buildings and monuments create a magical atmosphere and attract tourists from all over the world.

However, Yerevan also suffers from light pollution, which affects the quality of life of its residents and the environment. Light pollution is caused by excessive and misdirected artificial light that obscures the stars and the natural beauty of the night sky. Yerevan's light pollution is estimated to be moderate to high, with a Sky Quality Meter (SQM) reading of around 18 to 20 magnitudes per square arcsecond.

Several factors contribute to Yerevan's light pollution. One of the main causes is the excessive use of outdoor lighting. Many streets, parks, and buildings are lit up all night long, even when there is no one around. This wasteful use of energy not only affects the environment but also increases the electricity bills of the city. Another factor is the lack of regulations and guidelines on outdoor lighting. There are no strict laws or standards that regulate the type, direction, and intensity of outdoor lighting, which leads to a chaotic and uncontrolled lighting situation.

Moreover, the habits of the people living in Yerevan also contribute to the light pollution problem. Many residents leave their lights on all night long, even when they are not using them. This habit not only wastes energy but also adds to the overall brightness of the city at night. Additionally, the growing industry and commercialization of Yerevan also contribute to light pollution. New buildings, shopping malls, and advertising signs are being built all the time, which adds to the already existing light pollution problem.

Yerevan is a beautiful and vibrant city that is known for its night lights. However, the excessive and uncontrolled use of artificial lighting has created a light pollution problem that affects the quality of life of its residents and the environment. To address this issue, the city needs to implement regulations and guidelines on outdoor lighting, raise awareness among its residents about energy conservation and light pollution, and promote sustainable development practices that reduce the impact of artificial lighting on the environment. By taking these steps, Yerevan can maintain its charm and beauty while also preserving the natural beauty of the night sky.