Night Earth

Cuzco, Cusco, Peru

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Cuzco's Main Square
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Cusco, also known as Cuzco, is a city located in southeastern Peru with an estimated population of 435,114 people as of 2021. The city is nestled in the Andes Mountains and is known for its rich history, vibrant culture, and as the gateway to Machu Picchu, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

At night, the city is illuminated by a combination of streetlights, buildings, and businesses, creating a mesmerizing view of the cityscape. However, this light also contributes to light pollution, which is the excessive and misdirected artificial light that adversely affects the environment and human health.

The main source of light pollution in Cusco is from the streetlights and commercial lighting, which are often unshielded and emit light in all directions. Additionally, the city's location in a valley surrounded by mountains amplifies the effects of light pollution. Cusco is estimated to have a light pollution level of around 6-7 on the Bortle scale, which measures the brightness of the night sky.

Despite the light pollution, there are still many popular landmarks and attractions that can be enjoyed at night. One such landmark is the Plaza de Armas, also known as the "Square of the Warrior," which is the heart of the city and a popular meeting place for locals and tourists alike. The plaza is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cathedral of Santo Domingo and the Church of the Society of Jesus, which are beautifully lit up at night.

Another popular attraction at night is the San Blas neighborhood, known for its narrow streets, colorful buildings, and bohemian vibe. Many of the buildings in this area have rooftop terraces that offer stunning views of the city and its lights.

When it comes to the habits of the people living in Cusco, it is common for them to stay out late and socialize with friends and family. The nightlife scene in the city is bustling, with many restaurants, bars, and clubs open until the early hours of the morning. This active nightlife also contributes to the city's light pollution.

In terms of industry, tourism is a major contributor to the city's economy, with many hotels, restaurants, and souvenir shops catering to tourists. The textile industry is also significant, with many local artisans selling their handmade crafts in markets throughout the city.

Cusco is a vibrant and bustling city with a rich history and culture that comes alive at night. While its bright lights create a stunning view of the cityscape, they also contribute to light pollution, which can have negative impacts on the environment and human health. Despite this, the city remains a popular destination for tourists and locals alike, who enjoy the many attractions and lively nightlife that Cusco has to offer.